Archive for February, 2010

The Best Butt Exercises

If you are after a well-defined posterior, then you will certainly be interested in a recent study by the American Council on Exercise (ACE) on the best exercises to tone the gluteal muscles. These three exercises will quickly tone up your rear, hips, and thighs, ensuring you look good from behind. Exercises were compared to the squat, which, thus far, is the easiest and most effective way to tone the butt muscles. These exercises will enrich your exercise routine, whether you have trouble performing squats because of a bad back or bothersome knees, or you just want to add some variation to your workout.

The ‘Step Up’

What it works: Butt

  • Stand in front of your step.
  • Shift your weight to one foot, using only this foot, step on to the riser.
  • Hold position for 3 seconds and then inhale to step down.
  • Repeat this exercise 10 times on each leg.

To make this exercise more challenging you can add dumbbells.

The Lunge

What it works: Thighs & Butt

  • Stand with feet together.
  • Keeping your back straight, step forward with one foot until your thigh is parallel to the floor (Bend your back knee to help lower yourself to the floor)
  • Exhale to return to starting position and complete repetition.
  • Perform this exercise 12 times on each leg.

When performing this exercise, be sure that front knee does not extend beyond toes.

The Quadruped Hip Extension

What it works: Thighs and butt

  • Begin on your hands and knees.
  • With your knee bent, raise one leg into the air until the bottom of your foot faces the ceiling. Your leg will be bent 90 degrees into the shape of an ‘L’.
  • Lower your leg to the starting position.
  • Repeat this exercise 12 times on each leg.

While performing this exercise, keep your abs contracted to help stabilize your back.

All of these exercises were found to work the gluteal muscles as effectively as squats. Add these easy moves to your lower body routine and you will firm up your rear in no time.

Why Everyone Should Lift Weights

Strength training is a great activity for everyone, young and old. You don’t need to join a gym and equipment is optional, as you can rely on your own body weight. If you do decide to buy equipment -dumbbells, resistance bands, and stability balls- it’s very inexpensive. But why strength train?

Most people use strength training as a way to enhance their overall calorie burn. Building muscle increases your metabolism by causing the body to burn more calories. In fact, after a 30-minute cardio session, your body will continue to burn calories for up to an hour. That’s twice the impact of a cardio workout.

Training your muscles to be stronger is about more than strength. Adults lose about five pounds of muscle every decade after age 20. With strength training you can maintain and rebuild your muscles while also improving other areas of your health. You will improve your balance, making it easier for you to perform daily activities such as carrying groceries or lifting and moving heavy objects. Strength and balance are great advantages as we grow older and will help reduce your risk of strains and injury.

Strength training can help prevent disorders that affect older adults such as osteoporosis and hypertension. Inactivity is a leading cause of the loss in bone density that many women experience later in life. Regular strength training can help increase bone density, minimizing your chances of osteoporosis. If you want to reduce or eliminate symptoms of high blood pressure, strength training can help make your heart pump more efficiently.

The time you spend strength training will make you look and feel years younger. If you are just beginning a program, exercise no more than 3 alternating days a week until your body is accustomed to the routine. Stretch before and after your workout to prepare muscles for exercising and to help them recover when you are finished. Remember to breathe, exhaling as you lift to prevent injury. When selecting a weight, choose one heavy enough that you can feel the muscle working but light enough that you can maintain proper form through 12 repetitions. Most importantly, strength training shouldn’t be painful. Rest when you need to and stop if you feel pain.

Maximize Your Muscles

To get the best results when weight training, you don’t need to lift heavier weights, or do more repetitions. If you want a quick workout that will make the most of your time and efforts, then you need to focus on ways to increase your muscle endurance and boost cardiovascular fitness. Concentrating on these two elements will target more muscle fibers to release anabolic hormones that build muscle.

Compound Exercises

This strategy of working multiple muscle groups simultaneously is becoming increasingly popular as people have less time to dedicate to the gym. Why do a set of lunges and then a set of dumbbell rows when you can combine the two and finish twice as fast? You’ll save time, burn more calories, and increase your muscle gain when combining exercises. Some familiar compound exercises are bicep curls with a forward lunge and bicycle crunches.

Use Free Weights Instead of Machines

Save time and money by using free weights instead of machines. Why waste time running between different machines to exercise only one part of your body? Dumbbells are an inexpensive way to maximize your workout. When exercising with dumbbells instead of machines, your body must work harder. Without a machine stabilizing your body, your core muscles are actively engaged to maintain your balance and form as you perform each exercise. A great benefit of dumbbells is that they allow you to equally train both sides of your body by forcing your weak side to perform without assistance.

Exercise In Circuits

A circuit routine combines weight training and aerobics to boost muscle endurance and cardiovascular fitness. Exercises are performed with no rest in between, forcing your body to be more efficient and change. Among the many benefits of circuit training is that the routine can always be changed to fit your needs. Exercises can be added and adjusted to accommodate a new fitness goal or an injury.

Building Muscle For Women

Many women avoid strength training because they are afraid that they will bulk up, gain weight, and look masculine. This belief is simply untrue. Lifting weights is an effective way to burn fat and increase lean muscle, making you stronger and more toned. When strength training to stay lean, it is important to work your entire body – upper, lower, and core.

Upper Body: The upper body includes your arms, shoulders, chest, and back. Women should focus on this area as they have less innate strength here than men. Increased upper body strength will make it easier to perform everyday tasks such as carrying groceries or moving heavy objects, reducing strain on your heart. Common upper body exercises include pushups, pull-ups, and bicep curls.

Core: The core is composed of more than your abs. The obliques, hips, lower back, and pelvic muscles are all integral components of this important area. A strong core will help with your balance and posture, making just about everything- from tying your shoes to waiting in line- easier for you. Popular exercises to build a strong core are sit-ups, crunches, Pilates, and dancing. (Yes, dancing is exercise too. This activity forces you to maintain proper posture and engages all core muscles.)

Lower Body: This large muscle group that includes the hamstrings, quads, and calves is a key contributor to fat loss during exercise. So it’s important to work them into your strength training routine. Lower body exercises such as lunges, squats, and leg raises are all excellent ways to strengthen and tone this group of muscles.

Before any workout, it is important to warm up and stretch. These activities elevate the heart rate and prepare your body for exercise. Skipping stretching or warm up periods can lead to injury. After your workouts, it is important to give your muscles adequate recovery time. Allow one or two days between workouts for muscles to repair themselves.

A Little Fitness Goes A Long Way

In today’s busy world, it can be difficult to make time for exercise. In fact, lack of time is the most common excuse for not exercising. What these people don’t realize is that they can get a great workout in the time it takes to prepare morning coffee. You don’t need to exercise all day, everyday, to be fit. When it comes to exercise, a little goes a long way.

Getting in a workout is easier than you think. You only need to be active for a total of 30 minutes each day. When you divide these 30 minutes of exercise over your entire day it doesn’t seem like such a daunting task. In the 10 minutes that it takes you to prepare coffee or check your e-mail, you could be accumulating the many benefits of a more active lifestyle. Brief periods of exercise can work wonders when you are trying to increase your activity levels or don’t have time for a regular workout. In addition, if you want to ease into a routine, you can do short workouts throughout the day.

Your 10 minute workout should follow the same pattern as a full length workout. You should begin with a brief warm up, that includes stretching, to prepare your muscles for exercise. Exercise at a high intensity for 8 minutes. Follow this with a 1 minute cool down.

This workout is short, so it is important that you work hard if you want to reap maximum benefits. This means you need to exercise at a high intensity and also elevate your heart rate and breathing. You should combine both cardio and strength training for maximum calorie burn. As you become more accustomed to the routine, you can separate cardio and strength into two separate workouts in your day. Easy cardio exercises include jumping jacks and riding a stationary bike. Simple strength exercises are pushups and lifting weights. With three short 10 minute sessions each day you can easily develop healthy fitness habits.

What does this routine look like in real life? Start your day with a short workout when you wake up. Jumping jacks are great in the morning. During your lunch break, reenergize with a quick power walk. At night, squeeze in your final 10 minutes while watching television. It’s as simple as that. With a little effort, exercise can become a part of your daily routine.

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